Medication For Autism and ADHD
Many children and adults with autism take psychotropic medication. Some of these medications can help reduce the irritability as well as extreme disruptive behaviors that can are common in ADHD.
The use of medications for ADHD can dramatically improve autism's core symptoms and decrease the severity of impulsivity, inattention, as well as hyperactivity. They can also reduce undesirable behaviors such as aggression, self-injury and licking, trichotillomania and obsessive compulsive symptoms.
Stimulants
Autism can be a difficult and challenging condition for parents as well as children. However, medication is not always the best solution. While medications can be helpful in managing certain conditions that are often associated with autism and improve overall function, they won't cure or make your child "normal."
Stimulants are commonly prescribed for ADHD. It's not uncommon for kids with autism to suffer from ADHD and research shows that stimulants can improve the core ADHD symptoms in these kids that include hyperactivity as well as inattention and impulsivity. Methylphenidate also known as Ritalin, is the most common stimulant. It improves the activity of dopamine within the brain. This is a neurotransmitter which regulates mood, behavior and reward systems.
Many parents are concerned about the negative effects of psychotropic medication on their children. They are often referred to as chemical straitjackets, making it easier for schools and parents to get more info handle difficult behavior. Some people also argue that the drugs do not solve the root issues that cause autistic children many problems. They include social interaction problems, anxiety, and restricted, repetitive behavior.
If your child does have autism and ADHD, a study that was published in the journal Pediatrics found that stimulantssuch as methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine -- work in reducing the primary ADHD symptoms that can cause problems with work, school and family life. These drugs also appear to decrease irritability.
The same study also found that antipsychotics with atypical properties, such as Aripiprazole and Risperidone (Abilify) can aid in reducing irritability in children with autism and ADHD. This is a preliminary result. More research is needed to confirm the results and determine if these medications can help other types of irritability which can be associated with autism, like aggression or self-injury.
Another concern is that the current studies do not look at long-term use or other factors that are important, such as the possibility of abuse. Some studies aren't as extensive or use different methods as compared to others, making it difficult to compare results. However, if your child suffers from ADHD and autism, it's worth having a discussion with your doctor to see what medication might be appropriate for him or her.
Medication is an instrument that can be helpful in managing symptoms and improving the quality of life for families affected by autism or ADHD, but it shouldn't be used as substitute for therapy or other treatments. Your doctor will work with you to determine the most effective medication to use and the dosage most efficient for your child. The use of medication can help your child concentrate and be more productive at school and at home and take part in the therapies that are intended to treat their autism. Your child will be in a position to make the greatest progress possible.